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Puppy Teething

CocoPet

Everything you need to know about your puppy's teeth, chewing and sore gums

Teething is a normal part of growing up, but it can be a challenging time for both puppies and their owners.

As your puppy's baby teeth fall out and their adult teeth come through, their gums can become sore and their urge to chew can increase. From choosing the right toys to dealing with unwanted chewing, here's how to help your puppy through teething.

When Do Puppies Start Teething? 

Puppies are born without teeth, but their first baby teeth usually begin to appear when they're around 3–5 weeks old.

By the time they come home, most puppies will already have their 28 baby teeth.

At around 3–4 months old, these baby teeth begin to fall out as their adult teeth start coming through. By around 6–7 months, most puppies will have their full set of 42 adult teeth.

This is usually when the chewing really begins!

Why Do Puppies Chew So Much? 

Chewing is a completely natural behaviour for puppies.

During teething, chewing can help provide some relief when their gums feel uncomfortable. Puppies also explore their surroundings with their mouths, so chewing is part of how they learn about the world around them.

The aim isn't to stop your puppy chewing altogether — it's to teach them what they can chew.

If they go for your shoes, furniture or anything else they shouldn't have, calmly redirect them towards an appropriate toy or chew.

Good chewing habits start early.

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Signs Your Puppy Is Teething

You may notice your puppy:

Chewing more than usual

Biting toys, furniture or other objects 

Drooling more

Having slightly swollen or sensitive gums

Leaving small spots of blood on toys

Losing baby teeth

Being a little more unsettled than usual

Showing less interest in particularly hard food

How Can I Help My Teething Puppy?

Give Them Appropriate Things to Chew

Rather than trying to prevent chewing, make sure your puppy always has something suitable available.

Puppy-specific toys are designed with young teeth and gums in mind and give your puppy a safe outlet for their natural chewing instinct.

Try a Puppy KONG

A KONG Puppy can be particularly useful during the teething stage.

The softer rubber is designed specifically for puppies, while stuffing the toy with food or puppy-safe treat paste gives them something rewarding to work towards.

It's also a great way to keep a puppy occupied when you need a few minutes of peace!

Don't Forget About Licking

Teething isn't all about chewing.

Licking can provide a calming form of enrichment, and a LickiMat can be spread with suitable food or treats to keep your puppy occupied.

Try one during quiet time or when you want to encourage your puppy to settle.

Make Toys More Interesting

If your puppy is ignoring their toys in favour of your furniture, make their toys more rewarding.

Stuff a puppy-safe toy with some of their normal food or add a small amount of suitable treat paste.

You can even freeze some fillings to make them last longer.

Always make sure anything you give your puppy is appropriate for their age and size.

What Should I Avoid?

Not every chew is suitable for a puppy.

Avoid anything that's too hard

Very hard objects can potentially damage developing teeth. If you can't make any impression in a chew with your fingernail, it's worth considering whether it's appropriate for a young puppy.

Avoid small pieces

Choose toys and chews that are an appropriate size for your puppy and check them regularly for damage.

Don't give them things they could swallow

Small pieces of toys, chews or household objects can present a choking or obstruction risk.

Don't leave them unsupervised

Even puppy toys aren't indestructible. Always supervise your puppy with new toys and remove anything that becomes damaged.

What About the Teeth That Fall Out?

Your puppy's 28 baby teeth will gradually be replaced by their adult teeth.

You may occasionally notice a tiny tooth on the floor, or a little blood on a toy after a tooth has fallen out. A small amount of blood can be normal during this process.

However, if your puppy appears to be in significant pain, has persistent bleeding or you notice anything unusual with their teeth or gums, speak to your vet.

Puppy Teething Isn't an Excuse for Bad Habits

It's tempting to let a puppy chew whatever they want because they're teething — but this can make things much harder later on.

If your puppy starts chewing something they shouldn't:

Stay calm

Stay calm

Don't turn it into a game of chase.

Redirect them

Redirect them

Offer an appropriate toy or chew.

Reward the right choice

Reward the right choice

Praise them when they start chewing their toy instead.

Start Their Dental Routine Early

Once your puppy's adult teeth start coming through, it's a good time to begin thinking about their long-term dental care.

Getting your puppy used to having their mouth handled from an early age can make brushing much easier later on.

Start slowly. Gently touch around their mouth and teeth, reward them and gradually introduce a toothbrush and dog-safe toothpaste.

You can find more advice on looking after your dog's teeth in our Dog Dental Care Guide.

Read our Dog Dental Care Guide

When Should I Contact My Vet?

Teething is a normal process, but contact your vet if you notice:

  • Significant or persistent bleeding
  • Severe swelling
  • Your puppy is struggling to eat
  • Obvious or significant pain
  • A broken tooth
  • Anything unusual about the way their adult teeth are coming through
  • Baby teeth that remain in place while adult teeth are developing

If you're concerned about your puppy's teeth or mouth, your vet can check them and advise you.

Teething Won't Last Forever

The chewing phase can feel never-ending, but your puppy will get through it.

Give them appropriate things to chew, redirect unwanted chewing and start introducing good dental habits early.

A little preparation now can make life much easier for both of you later.

Read our Dog Dental Care Guide

 Everything Your Puppy Needs 

Teething is just one of the new challenges that comes with bringing a puppy home. If you're still getting prepared, our Puppy Essentials guide covers the everyday products you'll need, from toys and enrichment to feeding and settling in.

Explore Puppy Essentials